A torn or broken nail can be quite a problem for a classical
guitarist. Fortunately, there are many options for handling it.
1. The most preferable option is to preserve the nail if at all
possible. When you partially tear a nail, immediately protect it in
some way until you can deal with it properly. If you're out somewhere and
tear the nail partially, put a band-aid or even a piece of tape over the
nail to hold it in place and make sure it does not tear completely. When
you get back home, use superglue to put it back together. Leave the
bandaid on it 24 hours a day until the nail has grown out completely.
2. If the tear is on the right side of the nail, often times that
piece of nail that is loose can be simply clipped off and filed smooth.
You would be surprised at the size of the nail chunk that you can remove
from the right side of your nail without affecting your sound.
3. If the nail is torn completely off, you must replace it
somehow. There are several options for suitable (or rather somehow
workable) materials.
My first choice is a product called "Player's Nails." These
are small pieces of plastic that are in the shape of fingernails and that
can be glued into place. I bought my package of Player's Nails many years
ago, and still haven't used them all up. They live in my guitar case along
with a tube of superglue. I don't know if Player's Nails are still
available on the market.
Other possible choices for good nail material are:
Grow your own. You can grow and clip left hand thumbnails and also
toenails. If you do this occasionally, keeping the nails in a safe place,
you will have a supply whenever you need them. Don't let your friends see
that you have a baggie of toenails. They might misinterpret your purpose
and think you odd.
Ping Pong balls. Some players have good luck with clipping ping pong
balls into tiny nail shaped pieces and gluing them in place.
The preferred glue for replacing nails is Superglue or Crazyglue.
Superglue sets very fast, and you can very easily glue your fingers together with
it, so be very careful while using it.
The real trick to handling broken nails is to change the way you use
your right hand so that you don't break them in the first place. Learn
to be careful with your nails when you are opening doors, zipping up your
pants, playing sports, picking up small objects, prying packages open,
doing yard work, etc. Buy a good pair of leather gloves and wear them
every time you do any sort of outdoor or repair work where you might break
a nail.
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